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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=4171253&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Irma gt en 00:29 26 may 2022</title>
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		<updated>2022-05-26T00:29:06Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 00:29 26 may 2022&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|nombre=Cromosoma 4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|nombre=Cromosoma 4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Irma gt</name></author>
		
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236510&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YYCC en 14:53 1 dic 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236510&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-12-01T14:53:32Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 14:53 1 dic 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot; &gt;Línea 3:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|concepto=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|concepto=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>YYCC</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236494&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YYCC en 14:49 1 dic 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236494&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-12-01T14:49:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisión anterior&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisión del 14:49 1 dic 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot; &gt;Línea 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Línea 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Definición&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Definición&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|nombre=Cromosoma 4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|nombre=Cromosoma 4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|tamaño=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|tamaño=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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		<author><name>YYCC</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236469&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YYCC: Página creada con «  {{Definición |nombre=Cromosoma 4 |imagen=Cromosoma4.jpg |tamaño= |concepto= }}  El '''cromosoma 4''' es uno de los 23 pares de cromosomas del cariotipo humano....»</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.ecured.cu/index.php?title=Cromosoma_4&amp;diff=3236469&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-12-01T14:41:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Página creada con «  {{Definición |nombre=Cromosoma 4 |imagen=Cromosoma4.jpg |tamaño= |concepto= }}  El &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;cromosoma 4&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; es uno de los 23 pares de &lt;a href=&quot;/Cromosoma&quot; title=&quot;Cromosoma&quot;&gt;cromosomas&lt;/a&gt; del &lt;a href=&quot;/Cariotipo&quot; title=&quot;Cariotipo&quot;&gt;cariotipo&lt;/a&gt; humano....»&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Página nueva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Definición&lt;br /&gt;
|nombre=Cromosoma 4&lt;br /&gt;
|imagen=Cromosoma4.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|tamaño=&lt;br /&gt;
|concepto=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El '''cromosoma 4''' es uno de los 23 pares de [[cromosoma]]s del [[cariotipo]] humano. La [[población (biología)|población]] posee, en condiciones normales, dos copias de este cromosoma, uno [[herencia|heredado]] de la madre y uno del padre durante la [[reproducción sexual]]. El cromosoma 4 tiene más de 186 millones de [[Par de bases|pares de bases]] (el material que compone el [[ADN]] y representa entre el 6 y el 6,5 por ciento del total del ADN en la [[célula]]). La identificación de [[gen]]es en cada uno de los cromosomas es obtenida por medio de diferentes métodos, lo que da lugar a pequeñas variaciones en el número de genes estimados en cada cromosoma, según el método utilizado. Se estima que el cromosoma 4 contiene entre 700 y 1.100 [[gen]]es.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Genes localizados en el cromosoma 4==&lt;br /&gt;
Los siguientes genes se localizan en el cromosoma 4:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[ANK2]]: [[ankyrin 2]], [[neuronal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL1]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1, ''scyb1''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL2]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2, ''scyb2''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL3]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 3, ''scyb3''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[platelet factor 4|CXCL4]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 4, Platelet factor-4, PF-4, ''scyb4''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL5]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, ''scyb5''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL6]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 6, ''scyb6''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL7]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 7, PPBP, ''scyb7''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[interleukin 8|CXCL8]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8, interleukin 8 (IL-8), ''scyb8''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL9]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, ''scyb9''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL10]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10, ''scyb10''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL11]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11, ''scyb11''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[CXCL13]]: chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 13, ''scyb13''&lt;br /&gt;
* [[EVC (gene)|EVC]]: [[Ellis van Creveld syndrome]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[EVC2]]: [[Ellis van Creveld syndrome 2]] ([[limbin]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[FGFR3]]: fibroblast factor de crecimiento receptor 3 ([[achondroplasia]], [[thanatoforic dwarfism]], [[bladder cancer]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[FGFRL1]]: fibroblast factor de crecimiento receptor-like 1&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Complement Factor I]]: Complement Factor I&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Huntingtin|HTT]] (Huntingtin): [[huntingtin protein]] ([[Huntington's disease]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[MMAA]]: [[methylmalonic aciduria]] ([[deficiencia de cobalamin]]) cblA type&lt;br /&gt;
* [[PKD2]]: [[polycystic kidney disease 2]] ([[autosomal dominante]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[QDPR]]: [[quinoid dihydropteridine reductase]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[SNCA]]: [[synuclein]], [[alpha]] ([[no A4 componente de amyloid precursor]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[UCHL1]]: [[ubiquitin carboxil-terminal esterase L1]] ([[ubiquitin thiolesterase]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[WFS1]]: [[Wolfram síndrome 1]] ([[wolframin]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[FGF2]]: [[Fibroblast factor de crecimiento 2]] ([fibroblast básico factor de crecimiento]])&lt;br /&gt;
* [[KDR (gene)|KDR]]: Kinase inserte receptor de dominio ([[Vascular endothelial factor de crecimiento]] receptor 2)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Enfermedades asociadas ==&lt;br /&gt;
Las siguientes son algunas de las enfermedades relacionadas con genes localizados en el cromosoma 4&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Acondroplasia]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Leucemia linfática crónica]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Síndrome de Ellis-van Creveld]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fibrodisplasia osificante progresiva]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[hemofilia|Hemofilia C]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Enfermedad de Huntington]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Síndrome de Wolfram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Síndrome hemolítico urémico]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Enfermedad de Parkinson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Querubismo]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aciduria metilmalónica]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Crouzonodermoskeletal syndrome]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[hipocondroplasia]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Síndrome Muenke]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[no síndromic sordera]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[no síndromic deafness, autosomal dominant]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[polycystic enfermedad de riñones]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Síndrome Romano-Ward]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[SADDAN]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[thanatophoric dysplasia]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[thanatophoric dysplasia, tipo 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[thanatophoric dysplasia, tipo 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[síndrome de Wolf-Hirschhorn (WHS)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Referencias ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;referencias/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cita publicación| autor=Goldfrank D, Schoenberger E, Gilbert F | título=Disease genes and chromosomes: disease maps of the human genome. Chromosome 4 | revista=Genet Test | año=2003 | páginas=351-72 | volumen=7 | número=4  | id=PMID 15000816}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cita publicación| autor=VV.AA | título=Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4 | revista=Nature | año=2005 | páginas=724-31 | volumen=434 | número=7034  | id=PMID 15815621}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Enlaces externos ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.iqb.es/cromosomas/cromosoma04.htm Enfermedades debidas a mutaciones en el cromosoma 4]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Salud]] [[Categoría:Enfermedades]] [[Category:Enfermedades genéticas]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YYCC</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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